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The Art of Bonsai

    • Blog
    • Bonsai Gallery
    • Information on Bonsai Culture and Care
      • Ficus or Figs
        • “MAHALO” – Designing A Fig In the Mid-Pacific Bonsai Collection
        • “MAHALO”- Part Three
        • “MAHALO”- Part Two
        • A New Grafting Tape
        • Advanced Grafting of Figs
        • Banyans, And Other Unusual Fig Styles
        • Creating A Fused Fig
        • Creating An Epiphytic Fig
        • Defoliating Your Fig
        • Ficus Indoors
        • Ficus Microcarpa – The Chinese Banyan
        • Ficus Microcarpa In Training
        • Grafting Day In Taichung
        • Grafting Figs
        • Propagating Ficus
        • Rainforest Ficus: Part 1
        • Rainforest Ficus: Part 2
        • Re-designing A Fig
        • Reduction Building
        • Shaping A Heavy Branch
        • The Ginseng Ficus
        • Tigerbark Ficus
      • General Bonsai information
        • Beginner’s Workshop Manual
        • Bonsai Program in Chile
        • Improving The Roots Of Your Bonsai
        • Master Chiang in Montana
        • Master Min-Hsuan Lo Visits Montana
        • Reduction, Chop, or Hack Back of Bonsai
        • Ten Bonsai Fallacies
        • The Bunjin or Literati Style
        • The Dreaded “S” Curve
        • The Whitebark Pine
        • Winnipeg Bonsai Weekend
        • Wiring A Bonsai
      • Temperate Climate Bonsai
        • Pines for Northern Climates
        • Refining A Redwood in New Zealand
        • Rocky Mountain Bonsai With Larry Jackel
        • Wind River Arboretum and Bonsai Speculation
        • Yew-Taxus Family
      • Tropical/Indoor Bonsai
        • 3rd South African Bonsai Show, Durban South Africa
        • A Simple Home-made Plant Stand
        • An Imposing Premna Microphylla
        • Bonsai Legend David Fukumoto and Fuku-Bonsai
        • Caesalpinia ferrea – The Brazilian Leopard Tree
        • Carl Rosner’s Greenhouse
        • Dean Bull’s Barney Rubble Pots
        • Demonstrations in Namibia
        • Do It Yourself Hydroponics
        • Dustin Mann’s Indoor Bonsai Growing
        • Ebenopsis ebano – Texas Ebony
        • Hydroponics and Bonsai
        • Hydroponics In A “Bag”
        • Indoor Bonsai – Growing Under Fluorescent Lights
        • LED Grow Lights Compared To Fluorescent Lights Pt. 1
        • LED Grow Lights Compared To Fluorescent Lights Pt. 2
        • LED Grow Lights Compared To Fluorescent Lights Pt. 3
        • Lighting For Indoor Bonsai
        • Master Min-Hsuan Lo, Taiwan
        • Metal Halide Lights
        • Murraya paniculata – Orange Jessamine
        • Namibia Bonsai Tour
        • Phyllanthus myrtifolius – The Mousetail Plant
        • Preparation For Moving Your Indoor Bonsai Outdoors
        • Root-over-rock Schefflera Workshop
        • Schefflera “The Indestructible Bonsai”
        • South Africa Bonsai Tour Pt. ll
        • South African Bonsai Tour
        • The Fukien Tea
        • The Secret To Success With Indoor Bonsai – Part 1
        • Tropical /Indoor Bonsai
        • Tropical Wintering System
        • Wrightia religiosa – Water Jasmine
    • National Bonsai & Penjing Museum
    • Privacy Policy
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Illustration of a bird flying.
  • Ficus infectoria or is it Ficus virens

    Ficus infectoria is an invalid name, according to the botanists, and should technically be called Ficus virens. This material shows a coarser grower than some of my other virens. It seems to be quite happy in container culture with no special needs. This bonsai is actually 3 or 4 root fused trees that were grown from seed.…

    January 15, 2015
  • Root cuttings

    Some species of Ficus will grow from pieces of root. This is fortunate as repotting of figs is required every few years to maintain the health of the tree. At this time thick and unnecessary roots can be removed and rooted to form new plants. A root cutting is shown from a Willow Leaf fig.…

    January 15, 2015
  • Root-over-rock design

    One of the most popular designs is the root-over-rock design where a tree or trees is growing draped over a stone. In this example a Ficus ‘Mystery’ was placed on a rock about 9-10 years ago. It was a piece of a larger plant see http://www.bonsaihunk.us/info/BreakingUpIsEasyToDo.html This section was frankly quite ugly and I almost discarded it. Rather…

    January 13, 2015
  • Bar branches, yes or no?

    One of the most basic beginner rules is to avoid bar branches. That is to say remove one of two branches that appear on the same level but directly opposite each other. This rule as all rules for bonsai or any art form is often helpful in designing a basic bonsai for a beginner. In…

    January 13, 2015
  • Fig leaves

    Ficus or figs are in a large family of plants showing many interesting and varied characteristics. One of the most interesting aspects of various figs is the leaf. Leaves can be large, smooth or hairy, glossy or dull and have many, many other variations. The photo below shows some fig leaves and their variation. The…

    December 20, 2014
  • Fusing figs

    One way to get larger bonsai material is to fuse smaller figs together. Basically tieing together several figs that are genetically identical can produce larger trunks. Growing a tree in a larger container or in the ground will produce faster trunk growth but is often not suitable for indoor growers. Fusion is a useful technique…

    December 17, 2014
  • Ficus ‘Mystery’, piece 4

    Ficus ‘Mystery’ is an unknown fig given to me in 2004 by friend David Fukumoto of Fuku-Bonsai. The first shot shows one of the pieces of the tree that was initially sectioned into 5 pieces. The second shot shows the piece #4 in 2014. This material is vigorous and aggressive and shapes up into beautiful…

    December 7, 2014
  • Two of my Ficus ‘Mystery’, #1 and #2

    Ficus ‘Mystery” is so called because its exact scientific name is unclear. No matter what this fig is called it is one of the best figs for bonsai that I have cared for. You can see how these two figs were created from a tree given to me by David Fukumoto of www.fukubonsai.com by clicking…

    December 1, 2014
  • Exposed root styles

    One of my favorite styles for tropical bonsai is the exposed root style. This may represent trees whose roots have been gradually exposed by a river washing the soil away from the roots or with trees growing on a hillside which is being eroded away. It also could be the end stages of a tree…

    November 28, 2014
  • Five years development with a fig

    This bonsai was grown from seed and kept in a small container for its whole life. Development of a bonsai for size will occur most quickly in the ground or in a large container.  Although growing in a large container or ground growing can develop large bonsai often the tree will need finer branching and detailing. This…

    November 25, 2014
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