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The Art of Bonsai

    • Blog
    • Bonsai Gallery
    • Information on Bonsai Culture and Care
      • Ficus or Figs
        • “MAHALO” – Designing A Fig In the Mid-Pacific Bonsai Collection
        • “MAHALO”- Part Three
        • “MAHALO”- Part Two
        • A New Grafting Tape
        • Advanced Grafting of Figs
        • Banyans, And Other Unusual Fig Styles
        • Creating A Fused Fig
        • Creating An Epiphytic Fig
        • Defoliating Your Fig
        • Ficus Indoors
        • Ficus Microcarpa – The Chinese Banyan
        • Ficus Microcarpa In Training
        • Grafting Day In Taichung
        • Grafting Figs
        • Propagating Ficus
        • Rainforest Ficus: Part 1
        • Rainforest Ficus: Part 2
        • Re-designing A Fig
        • Reduction Building
        • Shaping A Heavy Branch
        • The Ginseng Ficus
        • Tigerbark Ficus
      • General Bonsai information
        • Beginner’s Workshop Manual
        • Bonsai Program in Chile
        • Improving The Roots Of Your Bonsai
        • Master Chiang in Montana
        • Master Min-Hsuan Lo Visits Montana
        • Reduction, Chop, or Hack Back of Bonsai
        • Ten Bonsai Fallacies
        • The Bunjin or Literati Style
        • The Dreaded “S” Curve
        • The Whitebark Pine
        • Winnipeg Bonsai Weekend
        • Wiring A Bonsai
      • Temperate Climate Bonsai
        • Pines for Northern Climates
        • Refining A Redwood in New Zealand
        • Rocky Mountain Bonsai With Larry Jackel
        • Wind River Arboretum and Bonsai Speculation
        • Yew-Taxus Family
      • Tropical/Indoor Bonsai
        • 3rd South African Bonsai Show, Durban South Africa
        • A Simple Home-made Plant Stand
        • An Imposing Premna Microphylla
        • Bonsai Legend David Fukumoto and Fuku-Bonsai
        • Caesalpinia ferrea – The Brazilian Leopard Tree
        • Carl Rosner’s Greenhouse
        • Dean Bull’s Barney Rubble Pots
        • Demonstrations in Namibia
        • Do It Yourself Hydroponics
        • Dustin Mann’s Indoor Bonsai Growing
        • Ebenopsis ebano – Texas Ebony
        • Hydroponics and Bonsai
        • Hydroponics In A “Bag”
        • Indoor Bonsai – Growing Under Fluorescent Lights
        • LED Grow Lights Compared To Fluorescent Lights Pt. 1
        • LED Grow Lights Compared To Fluorescent Lights Pt. 2
        • LED Grow Lights Compared To Fluorescent Lights Pt. 3
        • Lighting For Indoor Bonsai
        • Master Min-Hsuan Lo, Taiwan
        • Metal Halide Lights
        • Murraya paniculata – Orange Jessamine
        • Namibia Bonsai Tour
        • Phyllanthus myrtifolius – The Mousetail Plant
        • Preparation For Moving Your Indoor Bonsai Outdoors
        • Root-over-rock Schefflera Workshop
        • Schefflera “The Indestructible Bonsai”
        • South Africa Bonsai Tour Pt. ll
        • South African Bonsai Tour
        • The Fukien Tea
        • The Secret To Success With Indoor Bonsai – Part 1
        • Tropical /Indoor Bonsai
        • Tropical Wintering System
        • Wrightia religiosa – Water Jasmine
    • National Bonsai & Penjing Museum
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Illustration of a bird flying.
  • Taking a tree apart to improve it

    This is a young rooted cutting of Ficus natalensis but the two roots as indicated did not look right to my eyes. So I split the tree and allowed it to sprout back. I like the two new pieces and with more growth I think each may work out to be a reasonable bonsai tree.

    December 6, 2016
  • Grafting figs

    Grafting is a very useful way to improve a fig. It can add branches, new roots or thicken trunks. One factor to keep in mind is to graft identical parts together. Simply use material to graft, the scion, and the stock that are genetically identical. If this is not done the bark and foliage will…

    November 29, 2016
  • Aerial roots

    Aerial roots grow faster than the trunk. A fact to keep in mind as you design and change your bonsai over time. I am not sure why the aerials grow faster but it seems that they do.

    November 17, 2016
  • Thickening the trunk of a bonsai

    There are several ways to thicken the trunk of a bonsai. One way is to take aerials that are near the trunk and pull them over to touch the trunk and hold them tightly in place. Over time the aerials will fuse to the trunk enlarging it, as well as creating improved surface rootage/nebari. Aerials…

    November 8, 2016
  • Willow Leaf fig has small leaves suitible for small trees

    Willow leaf fig is a terrific species to use for smaller bonsai since its leaves are already small and will be in good proportion for smaller bonsai. An assortment of Willow Leaf figs is shown that are all grown from cuttings and are less than 10″. The definitive reference work on Ficus for bonsai. The…

    November 4, 2016
  • Slave branches

    Slave branches are used to thicken a bonsai trunk or even branch. By allowing wild and untrimmed growth of these branches the trunk or branch can be thickened. Once the thickening is done the slave branch can be removed or trimmed back.   The branch thus thickened, as in this case, now has a proper…

    October 31, 2016
  • The “Too Heavy” root

    In dealing with a fig that has too heavy a root there are several ways to handle the situation. One, is to simply use soil and moss to partially or completely cover the thick root. Another solution is to cut the large root completely off. After removing the root seal the cut with cut paste…

    October 18, 2016
  • Some steps in creating a bonsai from raw material

    This is a young plant grown from a root cutting of a Ficus natalensis. The root cutting sprouted three branches. To develop a new apex and create a better transition to the new apex, two of the sprouts were pulled together with electrical ties. A month or two passed and the ties were removed. The…

    October 17, 2016
  • Aerial roots and growth

    Aerial roots are one of the most unique and wonderful features of figs. Aerial roots start out as small fine filaments from the trunk or branches and grow down to the soil. Once rooted into the soil they thicken and can become as thick or thicker than the trunk or branch from which they originated. Growth…

    September 17, 2016
  • Ficus virens/infectoria

    Seed grown and kept close together these trees are now fused at the base. I think this might be called a clump style. Ficus virens is the species but in some areas it is called infectoria. Leaves removed to show the nice branch structure that is developing.

    September 8, 2016
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